拓展背景雅思寫(xiě)作開(kāi)頭高分技巧
拓展背景即從給出的話題中找出這個(gè)現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因來(lái)擴(kuò)展背景句。這種方法適合大多數(shù)的.話題，考生要盡量在考前做練習(xí)，這樣在考試就可以得心應(yīng)手了。
請(qǐng)看下面的例子：
There are social, medical and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones. What forms do they take? Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of mobile phones?
這個(gè)題目中給出的話題是mobile phone，所以考生可以從它產(chǎn)生的原因來(lái)考慮，就是科技的繁榮，而科技的繁榮，手機(jī)的廣泛使用是在20世紀(jì)末，這樣背景句就有內(nèi)容可寫(xiě)了。當(dāng)然要通過(guò)相應(yīng)的句型來(lái)寫(xiě)了。如
witnessed
這個(gè)背景句就可以寫(xiě)成：The late 20th century witnessed the boom of science and technology, which gave rise to a series of technological innovations, including the mobile phone.
再看一例：
Nowadays, some universities offer students skills that assist them to find employment, but some people believe that the main function of a university should be to provide students with access to knowledge for its sake. What is your opinion?
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