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英語介詞短語
介詞短語,是介詞和其它代詞或名詞或詞組搭配形成的短語。口語上簡稱“介短”。該短語主要是用來表示詞與詞,詞與句之間的關(guān)系。下面是小編給大家整理的英語介詞短語,希望能給你帶來幫助!

英語介詞短語 1
1、動詞+介詞
agree with同意…的意見;符合
base on以…(為)根據(jù)
listen to聽…
get to到達…
fall off (從…)掉下
help ... with ...幫助(某人)做(某事)
knock at /on敲(門、窗)
laugh at嘲笑
learn …from …向…學(xué)習(xí)
live on繼續(xù)存在;靠...生活
look after照顧,照看
look at看;觀看
look for尋找
look like看起來像
pay for (sth.)付錢;支付
point at指示;指向
prefer to ...寧愿(選擇);更喜歡
quarrel with (和某人)吵架
regard ... as ...把...當(dāng)作...;當(dāng)作
stop ... from doing阻止...做...
talk about說話;談話;談?wù)?/p>
talk with與...交談
think about考慮
think of認為;想起
2、be+形容詞+介詞
be angry with對(某人)發(fā)脾氣
be interested in對...感興趣
be able to能;會
be afraid of害怕
be amazed at對...感到驚訝
be excited about對...感到興奮
be filled with用...充滿
be full of充滿...的
be good at/do well in在...做得好
be late for遲到
be made in在...生產(chǎn)或制造
be made of由...組成;由...構(gòu)成
be pleased with對...感到滿意
be proud of以...自豪(高興)
be used for/to /as用于
3、動詞+名詞/代詞
beg ones pardon請原諒;對不起
do morning exercises做早操
do ones homework做作業(yè)
enjoy oneself過得快樂;玩得愉快
give a concert開音樂會
go boating去劃船
go fishing去釣魚
go hiking去徒步旅行
go skating去滑冰
go shopping (去)買東西
have a cold (患)感冒
have a cough (患)咳嗽
have a headache (患)頭痛
have a try嘗試;努力
have a look看一看
have a rest休息
have a seat/take a seat就坐;坐下
have sports進行體育活動
have supper吃晚餐
hear of聽說
hold a sports meeting舉行運動會
make a decision作出決定
make a mistake犯錯誤
make a noise吵鬧
make faces做鬼臉
make friends交朋友
make money賺錢
take one’s place代替某人的'職務(wù)
teach oneself/learn by oneself自學(xué)
take photos照相
take time花費(時間)
take turns輪流
watch TV看電視
4、動詞+名詞/代詞/副詞+介詞
catch up with趕上
come up with找到;提出
get on well with與...相處融洽
give birth to生(孩子)
help oneself to自;隨便吃
make room for給...騰出地方
play a joke on戲弄人;惡作劇
speak highly of稱贊
say good bye to告別;告辭
take an active part in積極參加
take care of照顧;照料;注意
5、其他類型
be awake醒著的
be born出生
be busy doing忙著做...
come true實現(xiàn)
do one’s best盡最大努力
fall asleep睡覺;入睡
go home回家
go on doing (sth.)繼續(xù)做某事;盡力
get married結(jié)婚
get together相聚
go straight along沿著...一直往前走
had better (do)最好(做......)
keep doing sth.一直做某事
make sure確保;確認;查明
make up ones mind下決心
英語介詞短語 2
1)ask for 向……要……,請求
2)ask for leave 請假
3)send for 派人去請(叫)
4)pay for 付……的款
5)wait for 等候
6)thank for 為……感謝
7)apologize to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人道歉
8)look for 尋找
9)leave…for 離開……去……
10)fall off 跌落
11)catch cold 著涼,傷風(fēng)
12)catch up with 趕上
13)agree with sb. 贊成,同意某人的意見
14)filled…with 把……裝滿
15)tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事
16)talk about 談?wù)摗?/p>
17)think about 考慮……
18)worry about 擔(dān)憂……
19)look after 照料
20)run after 追趕,跟在后面跑
21)read after 跟……讀
22)smile at 對……微笑
23)knock at 敲(門、窗)
24)shout at 對……大喊(嚷)
25)throw away 扔掉
26)work hard at 努力做……
27)wait in line 排隊等候
28)change…into… 變成
29)hurry into… 匆忙進入
30)run into… 跑進
31)hear of 聽說
32)think of 認為,考慮
33)catch hold of 抓住
34)instead of 代替……
35)hand in 交上來
36)stay in bed 臥病在床
37)hear from 收到……來信
38)at once 立刻
39)at last 最后
40)at first 起先,首先
41)at the age of… 在……歲時
42)at the end of… 在……之末
43)at the beginning of… 在……之初
44)at the foot of… 在……腳下
45)at the same time 同時
46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午
47)with ones help 在某人的幫助下,由于某人的幫助
48)with the help of … 在……的幫助下
49)with a smile 面帶笑容
50)with ones own eyes 親眼看見
51)after a while 過了一會兒
52)from now on 從現(xiàn)在起
53)from then on 從那時起
54)far example 例如
55)far away from 遠離
56)from morning till night 從早到晚
57)by and by 不久以后
58)by air mail 寄航空郵件
59)by ordinary mail 寄平信
60)by the way 順便說
61)by the window 在窗邊
62)by the end of… 到……底為止
63)little by little 逐漸地
64)in all 總共
65)in fact 事實上
66)in ones twenties 在某人二十幾歲時
67)in a hurry 匆忙
68)in the middle of 在……中間
69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快
70)in time (on time) 及時
71)in public 公眾,公開地
72)in order to 為了……
73)in front of 在……前面
74)in the sun 在陽光下
75)in the end 最后,終于
76)in surprise 驚奇地
77)in turn 依次
78)of course 當(dāng)然
79)a bit (of) 有一點兒
80)a lot of 許多
81)on ones way to 某人在去……的.路上
82)on foot 步行,走路
83)a talk on space 一個關(guān)于太空的報告
84)on the other hand 另一方面
85)at/on the weekend 在周末
86)on the left (right) 在左(右)邊
87)on the other side of 在……另一邊
88)on the radio 通過收音機(無線電廣播)
89)to ones joy 使……高興的是
90)to ones surprise 使……驚訝的是
英語介詞短語 3
1) at the right time 在適當(dāng)?shù)?時候
2) at times 時常
3) smile at 朝某人微笑
4) knock at 敲
5) be amazed at 使……很驚奇
6) at(the)most至多
7) be talented at 擅長
8) at a high speed 以很快的速度
9) after a while 過了一會兒
10) look after照顧
11) run after追趕
12) day after day 日復(fù)一日
13) from now on 從現(xiàn)在起
14) from then on 從那時起
15) get a letter from sb收到某人的來信
16) far away from 遠離
17) from morning till night 從早到晚
18) learn from向……學(xué)習(xí)
19) hear from收到……來信
20) receive a letter from sb 收到某人的來信
21) from .....to ........從……到……
22) borrow……from……從……借……
英語介詞短語 4
by accident 偶然
on account of 因為,由于,為了……的緣故
in addition to 另外,加之
in addition 除…之外(還)
in the air 流傳中
on (the/an) average 按平均值,通常
on the basis of 根據(jù),在…的基礎(chǔ)上
at best 充其量,至多
for the better 好轉(zhuǎn),向好的方向發(fā)展
on board 在船(車或飛機)上
out of breath 喘不過氣來
on business 因公,因事
in any case 無論如何,不管怎樣
in case of 假如,如果發(fā)生;防備
in case 假使,以防(萬一)
in no case 決不,無論如何不
by chance 偶然,碰巧
in charge (of) 負責(zé),管理
(a)round the lock 日夜不停地
in common 共用的,共有的
in conclusion 最后,總之
on condition (that) 如果
in consequence of 由于…的緣故,因為
on the contrary 正相反
in contrast with/to 與…對比起來,與…形成對比
out of control 失去控制
under control 處于控制之下
at all cots 不惜任何代價,無論如何
at the cost of 以…為代價
in the course of 在…過程中,在…期間
of course 當(dāng)然,自然
in danger 在危險中,垂危
out of danger 脫離危險
out of date 過時的,不用的'
up to date 現(xiàn)代化的,切合目前情況的
in demand 非常需要的,受歡迎的
in debt 欠債,負債
in detail 詳細他
in difficulties 處境困難
in the distance 在遠處
off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)
on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)
on earth 究竟,到底
at all events 無論如何,不管怎樣
in any event 無論如何,不管怎樣
in the event of 萬一,倘若
for example 例如
in the face of 在…面前;不顧
in fact 其實,實際上
in favo(u)r of 贊同,支持
on fire 著火,起火
on foot 步行
in force 生效,有效;在實施中;大量的
in front of 在…面前,在…前面
in future 今后,從今以后
in the future 在將來
in general 一般說來,大體上
on (one’s) guard 警惕,提防;站崗,值班
in half 成兩半
at hand 近在手邊,在附近
by hand 用手,用體力
hand down 把…傳下去
hand in hand 手拉手;密切關(guān)聯(lián)地,同時并進地
in hand (工作等)在進行中;在控制中
on hand 在手邊,在近處
on (the) one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
at heart 內(nèi)心里,本質(zhì)上
by heart 憑記性
at home 在家,在國內(nèi);舒適,無拘束;熟悉,精通
in hono(u)r of 為紀念,為了向…表示敬意
on/upon one’s hono(u)r 以名譽擔(dān)保
in a hurry 匆忙,急于
for instance 例如;比如
at intervals 不時,每隔一段時間(或距離)
at (long) last 終于
at least 至少
at length 終于,最終;詳細地
in (the) light of 鑒于,由于
英語介詞短語 5
1)at once 立刻
2)at last 最后
3)at first 起先,首先
4)at the age of… 在……歲時
5)at the end of… 在……之末
6)at the beginning of… 在……之初
7)at the foot of… 在……腳下
8)at the same time 同時
9)at night/noon 在夜里/中午
10)be good at 擅長于
11) at the top of 在……頂部
12)be mad at 對……生氣
13)laugh at嘲笑
14)at night在晚上
15)at noon在中午
16)be surprised at對……感到驚奇/詫異
17)at least至少
18)arrived at 到達(小地方)
19)at dawn 在黎明
20)point at 指著
21)at a low price 以低價的
22)at a high price 以高價的
23)at the moment 此時此刻
24)at that time 在那時
25)at birth 出生
26)at the same time 與此同時
27)at home 在家
28)at most 最后
29) at one time 從前
30)at sea 在海上
英語介詞短語 6
above all首先,尤其是
afterall畢竟,究竟
ahead oftime提前
ahead of在……之前
all at once突然,同時
all but幾乎;除了……都
all ofa sudden突然
aU over again再一次,重新
allover遍及
allthe same仍然,照樣的
allthetime一直,始終
anything but根本不
apan from除……外(有/無)
as a matter offact實際上
as a result(of)因此,由于
as a rule通常,照例
as far as…be concerned就……而言
asfar as遠至,到……程度
as follows如下
as for至于,關(guān)于
as good as和……幾乎一樣
as if好像,仿佛
as regards關(guān)于,至于
as to至于,關(guān)于
as usual像平常一樣,照例
as well as除……外(也),既……又
as well同樣,也,還
aside from除……外(還有)
at aloss茫然,不知所措
at atime一次,每次
at all costs不惜一切代價
at all events不管怎樣,無論如何
at alltimes隨時,總是
at all絲毫(不),一點也不
at any rate無論如何,至少
atbest充其量,至多
at fgst sight乍一看,初看起來
at first最初,起先
athand在手邊,在附近
atheart內(nèi)心里,本質(zhì)上
athome在家,在國內(nèi)
at intervals不時,每隔……
英語介詞短語 7
我們都知道,在英語中常用介詞主要有一下一些:at,in,on ,beside,by,near,behind……。
1、由by構(gòu)成的介詞短語,如:
by no means(決不)
by oneself(獨自)
by the way(順便)
by all means(一定要)
by chance(偶然)
2、由from構(gòu)成的介詞短語,如:
apart from(除了)
far from(很不)
from time to time(不時)
from now on(從現(xiàn)在起).
3、由in構(gòu)成的介詞短語,如:
in public(在公開場合)
in detail(詳細的)
in advance(事先)
in fashion(流行)
in return(作為回報)
4、由off構(gòu)成的`介詞短語,如:
off balance(失衡)
off duty(下班)
off the price(減價)
off guard(不提防)
off ones head(有點發(fā)瘋).
5、由on構(gòu)成的介詞短語,如:
on average(平均)
on business(因公)
on the job(上班)
on foot(走路)
on time(準(zhǔn)時)
6、由out of構(gòu)成的介詞短語,如:
out of danger(脫離危險)
out of hand(缺人)
out of reach(不可及)
out of debt(還清債務(wù))
out of sight(看不見).
英語介詞短語 8
Get
get sth. across (to sb.) 傳達信息
get across 通過,傳過;被理解,講清楚
get around 傳播;到處走動
get after sb. 督促;追捕
get along/on with sb. 與……共處
get at 了解
get away 逃脫;(得以)離開;度假
get behind 揭露;支持;落在……后面
get down 記下
get down on sth. 認真做……
get in 當(dāng)選;被接受入學(xué)
get off 動身;下班
get off with 幸免于難
get on 登上,乘上;穿上
get out of sth. 逃避;放棄,戒除(習(xí)慣)
give out 精疲力竭
get over 恢復(fù),克服
get together 聚會
get through (to sb) 聯(lián)系(某人)
get through 通過;用完,消耗掉;處理,完成;挺過去;接通電話
get to doing sth. 開始做
Cut
cut back on sth (Vt) 減少生產(chǎn)/開支;節(jié)制 cut back (Vi)
cut down (on sth by…)減少消耗/使用/購買 cut sth down to…
cut sth down 砍倒
cut in (on sb/sth) 打斷
cut sb/sth off 中斷通話;切斷供給
cut sth out (from/of sth) 剪下;刪除
cut sb up 使……傷心
cut sth up 切碎
cut away 把……減掉
take
take apart 拆開
take back 收回
take down 記下
take in 收留;接受(入學(xué)等);欺騙;注意;理解;包含;吸入
take off (飛機)起飛;(事業(yè))騰飛;脫下;匆匆離去;拿走;取消;休息;
take on 呈現(xiàn);接納,接待;接載;決定做,承擔(dān)責(zé)任
take on oneself 自作主張
take out 扣除
take over 接替,接管;控制;收購
take through 使……熟悉
take up 繼續(xù);把……端上來;揭起;占用(空間時間);開始做;接受
take up with 致力于
take to 喜歡;習(xí)慣做……;去(take to bed)
put
put sth aside 把……放一邊;留出(時間);忽視
put in 安裝;正式提出;拿出,付出,投入
put down 著陸;使……出洋相;記下;掛斷電話;鎮(zhèn)壓
put back 把……放回;延遲,推后;把鐘往回撥;以……回報
put up 投宿;奮力抵抗;舉起;建立;張貼
put off 取消,撤銷;使人反感;攪擾;關(guān)掉,切電源
put on 穿戴;抹,涂;打開,播放(電器);增重 put on weight
put up with 忍受
put out 撲滅(火);關(guān)掉,切電源
put sth in place to do = get sth ready
make
make for 促成,產(chǎn)生
make of 懂得,了解
make out 應(yīng)付,過
make up 化妝;和……言歸于好;組裝;補償;準(zhǔn)備(make up your mind)
break
break up 分裂,分手,解散;期末放假
break into 破門而入;成功進入
break out 戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)
break through 突破,強行穿過
break down 出故障;分解;(關(guān)系)破裂;崩潰
open
open out 展開
open up 直抒胸臆;開業(yè);打開,開啟
hang
hang back 畏縮,卻步;留下
hang on 抓緊;等一下(電話);堅持;等候;有賴于
hang out 閑散;把……掛出去
hang up 懸掛;掛電話(hang up on sb);耽擱
work
work around sth 繞道走
work around to sth 轉(zhuǎn)移話題
work at sth 努力做……
work in sth 把……插入(文章中)
work off 消耗;經(jīng)受(處罰)
work on sb 盡力說服
work on sth 忙于,致力于;努力練習(xí)
work out= be successful;算得,計算出;鍛煉;解決;想出,計劃
work through 逐漸移動到,慢慢過渡到 work my way through;挺過
work to sth 根據(jù)……行事
work up to sth 逐步增加到……
hand
hand sth back to sb 把……歸還給……
hand sth in to sb 把……交給……
hand sth on to sb 把……交給……處理;傳遞
hand sth out to sb 把……分發(fā)給……;提出(建議);散發(fā)
hand (sth) over to sb 把(權(quán)利/責(zé)任)移交給……
hand down 把……交給下一代
by hand 手工
at hand 在手邊
in hand 控制
give sb a hand 幫助
hand in hand 手拉手
英語介詞短語 9
abashed into silence
慚愧得說不出話來
betray into speech
不小心說了出來
blend into harmony
融合協(xié)調(diào)
bullied into silence
被威脅而不敢說話
burn into memory
深深印在腦中
burst into view
突然出現(xiàn)在眼前
call into question
質(zhì)疑,懷疑
carry into conflict
導(dǎo)致沖突
chill into apathy
失望,冷了心
coming into vogue
流行起來
cringe into favor
因畏懼而支持
crumble into dust
化為烏有,崩潰
crystallized into action
(想法ideas)具體到了實際行動
dash into fragments/flitters
砸個粉碎
deluded into believing
被欺騙而相信
英語介詞短語 10
一、動詞+介詞
1.look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…
2.listen to…聽……
3.welcome to…歡迎到……
4.say hello to …向……問好
5.speak to…對……說話 此類短語相當(dāng)于及物動詞,其后必須帶賓語,但賓語無論是名詞還是代詞,都要放在介詞之后。
二、動詞+副詞 “動詞+副詞”所構(gòu)成的短語義分為兩類:
A.動詞(vt.)+副詞
1.put on 穿上
2.take off脫下
3.write down記下
此類短語可以帶賓語,賓語若是名詞,放在副詞前后皆可;賓語若是人稱代詞,只能放在副詞的前面。
B.動詞(vi)+副詞。
1.come on趕快
2.get up起床
3.go home回家
4.come in進來
5.sit down坐下
6.stand up起立
此類短語屬于不及物動詞,不可以帶賓語。
三、其它類動詞詞組
1.close the door
2.1ook the same
3.go to work/class
4.be ill
5.have a look/seat
6.have supper
7.1ook young
8.go shopping
9.watch TV/games
10. play games [介詞短語聚焦] “介詞+名詞/代詞”所構(gòu)成的`短語稱為介詞短語。
常用的介詞短語按用法進行歸類。
1.in+語言/顏色/衣帽等,表示使用某種語言或穿著……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/隊/班級/年級”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段時間。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在書桌/鉛筆盒/臥室里”。
英語介詞短語 11
1. at large大多數(shù),未被捕獲的
2. atlast終于
3. atleast至少
4. at length最終,終于,詳細地
5. atmost至多,不超過
6. atnotime從不,決不
7. at onetime曾經(jīng),一度;同時
8. atpresent目前,現(xiàn)在
9. at sb’s disposal任……處理
10. at stake處于危險之中
11. at the cost of以……為代價
12. at the mercy of任憑……擺布
13. atthe moment此刻,目前
14. at this rate照此速度
15. attimes有時,間或
16. back and foah來回地,反復(fù)地
17. backof在……后面
18. before long不久以后
19. beside point離題的,不相干的.
20. beyond question毫無疑問
21. by accident偶然
22. byair通過航空途徑
23. by all means盡一切辦法,務(wù)必
24. by andby不久,遲早
25. by chance偶然,碰巧
26. by far最,……得多
27. byhand用手,用體力
28. byitself自動地,獨自地
29. by means of用,依靠
30. by mistake錯誤地,無意地
31. bynomeans決不,并沒有
32. by oneself單獨地,獨自地
33. byreasOll of由于
34. bytheway順便說說
35. byvirtue of借助,由于
36. bywayof經(jīng)由,通過……方法
37. due to由于,因為
38. each other互相
39. even if/though即使,雖然
40. ever so非常,極其
41. every now and then時而,偶爾
42. every other每隔一個的
43. except for除了……外
44. face to face面對面地
英語介詞短語 12
1. above one’s own... 在自己的……之上
2. above average 在平均水平以上
3. according to根據(jù)
4. after all 畢竟
5. along with與……一道, 連同……一起
6. apart from除……之外
7. as a result的結(jié)果
8. as a result of 作為......的`結(jié)果
9. as well as 也,還有
10. be convinced of sth.堅信......
11. be curious about sth對某事物感到好奇
12. because of因為
13. below average 在平均水平以下
14. beyond control 無法控制
15. beyond description 無法描述
16. beyond reach 無法到達
17. beyond repair 無法修理
18. by chance偶然地,碰巧地
19. by means of通過……的方式
20. by nature天生地
21. by oneself單獨地,獨自地
22. except for除了
23. far from遠離;遠遠不
24. in front of在……的前面
25. in general大體上,總體上
26. in honour of為了紀念
27. in need of需要,緊缺
28. in one’s mind在某人心里
29. in other words 換句話說
30. in place在適當(dāng)?shù)牡胤?/p>
31. in place of代替
32. in praise of歌頌,贊美
33. in return作為回報
34. in search of尋找
35. in short簡言之
36. in sight(被)看得見
37. in spite of盡管
38. in terms of就……而言
39. in the direction of朝……方向
40. in the form of以……形式
41. in turn輪流
42. in vain徒勞
43. in addition to除了=besides
44. in case萬一, 以防……
45. in case of 萬一
46. in detail 詳細地,詳盡地
47. in all 總共
48. instead of代替,而不是
49. in doubt懷疑
50. in effect生效,在實行中
51. in exchange for作為......的交換
52. in face of 面對
53. in favour of支持
54. for one thing一方面,
55. for another thing 另一方面
56. hear from 收到……的來信
57. next to緊挨著
58. of ones own age跟某人自己的年齡相同
59.on average平均
60. on condition that條件是......
61. on purpose故意地
62. on the other hand另一方面
63. on time按時,準(zhǔn)時
64. on top of 在……頂部
65. regardless of不顧,不管
66. to the point中肯,切題
67. with regard to 至于, 關(guān)于
68. within easy reach很容易拿到,在附近
英語介詞短語 13
1)at once 立刻
2)at last 最后
3)at first 起先,首先
4)at the age of在……歲時
5)at the end of 在……之末
6)at the beginning of在……之初
7)at the foot of在……腳下
8)at the same time同時
9)at night/noon在夜里/中午
10)with ones help 在某人的幫助下,由于某人的幫助
11)with the help of 在……的幫助下
12)with a smile面帶笑容
13)with ones own eyes 親眼看見
14)after a while過了一會兒
15)from now on 從現(xiàn)在起
16)from then on 從那時起
17)far example 例如
18)far away from 遠離
19)from morning till night 從早到晚
20)by and by 不久
21)by air mail 寄航空郵件
22)by bike/air/train/bus 騎自行車/乘飛機/火車/汽車
23)by ordinary mail 寄平信
24)by the way 順便說
25)by the window 在窗邊
26)by the end of到……底為止
27)little by little 逐漸地
28)in all 總共
29)in fact 事實上
30)in ones twenties 在某人二十幾歲時
31)in a hurry匆忙
32)in the middle of 在……中間
33)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快
34)in time (on time) 及時
35)in public 公眾,公開地
36)in order to 為了……
37)in front of 在……前面
38)in the sun 在陽光下
39)in the end 最后,終于
40)in surprise 驚奇地
41)in turn 依次
42)of course 當(dāng)然
43)a bit (of)有一點兒
44)a lot of 許多
45)a little 一點兒
46)on ones way to 某人在去……的路上
47)on foot 步行,走路
48)a talk on space 一個關(guān)于太空的報告
49)on the other hand 另一方面
50)at/on the weekend 在周末
51)on the left (right) 在左(右)邊
52)on the other side of 在……另一邊
53)on the radio 通過收音機 (無線電廣播)
54)to ones joy 使……高興的.是
55)to ones surprise 使……驚訝的是
英語介詞短語 14
1. wait for 等候
2. help ---with---幫誰干什么
3. at home在家
4. hold on保持,別掛機
5. on foot步行
6. get to到達
7. get on上車
8. get off下車
9. turn on打開
10.turn off關(guān)閉
11. on holiday度假
12. play with(與)------玩
13. a glass of一杯
14. put on穿上
15. take off脫下
16. put away放好
17. look for尋找
18. on time準(zhǔn)時
19. in time及時
20. go on a trip去旅行
21. at night在深夜
22. be grateful to感激某人
23. listen to聽
24. pass ---to---給------傳遞------
25. fly into飛進
26. run into跑進
27. what for為什么
28. come on加油!
英語介詞短語 15
高三英語常見帶介詞的to短語指導(dǎo):
be / get / become used to 習(xí)慣于
be given to 喜歡;癖好
be related to 與…有關(guān)系
be addicted to 沉溺于;對…上癮
be opposed to 反對
devote oneself to獻身于;專心于
be devoted to 致力于;忠誠于
be admitted to 被…錄取;準(zhǔn)進入
be reduced to 淪為
reduce…to…使…淪為
be attached to附屬于;喜歡;依戀
be adjusted to 適應(yīng)
be known to 為…所知
be married to 和…結(jié)婚
be sentenced to被判處
be connected to 和…連在一起
be exposed to 暴露于;遭受
be compared to 被比喻成
compare… to…把…比作…
be engaged to 與…訂婚
be / become / get accustomed to 慣于;有…習(xí)慣
be engaged to 與…訂婚
get down to 著手做
lead to 導(dǎo)致
object to反對;不喜歡;不贊成
put one’s mind to全神貫注于
give rise to 引起
look forward to 盼望
stick to 堅持
pay attention to 注意
attend to 專心;注意;照料
see to 負責(zé);注意
contribute to對…作貢獻;有助于
make contributions to對…作貢獻
apply oneself to 致力于
come close to幾乎;將近
reply to 回答
add to 增加
add up to 加起來
in addition to除…之外
turn to轉(zhuǎn)向;求助于
feel up to 能勝任于
look up to 尊敬
admit to承認
belong to 屬于
take to 喜愛;開始
cling to 附著
fall to 開始
respond to 回答;對…作出回應(yīng)
accustom oneself to 使自己習(xí)慣于
amount to等于
prefer… to…更喜歡
set an example to 給…樹立榜樣
refer to 談到;參考;查閱
agree to sth. 同意某事(比較:agree to do sth. 同意做某事)
prefer… to…更喜歡
take / make a trip to到…地方去
join…to…把…和 …連接起來
turn a blind eye to對…視而不見
turn a deaf ear to 對…充耳不聞
show honor to向…表示敬意
put an end to(bring… to an end) 結(jié)束
set fire to 放火燒……
drink (a toast) to 為……干杯
propose a toast to 提議……
happen to… 發(fā)生了……事
occur to sb. 想起;想到
total up to 總計達
be close to 幾乎;將近
hold to 堅持;抓住
help oneself to 隨便用……
hold on to 抓住;固守
do harm to 對……有害處
do wrong to 冤枉某人
date back to 追溯到
when it comes to… 談到……時
come to 來到;達到;結(jié)果為 (比較:come to do sth逐漸做某事)
give an eye to著眼于
have an eye to doing 打算
the key to ……的答案
describe to 向……描述
treat sb. to sth. 請某人吃……
trust sth. to sb.把某物委托給某人
pay a visit to 參觀……
access to 進入;取得的.方法
be a stranger to 不習(xí)慣;對……陌生
on one’s way to 在去某處的路上;在達成某事的過程中
be kind to 對……和善
be important to 對……重要
be senior to 年齡長于……
be equal to 和……相等
be particular to ……所特有的(比較:be particular about 對……過于講究;挑剔)
be subject to 服從;隸屬;易遭受患
be familiar to 為 ……熟悉
be similar to 和……相似
be open to 對……開放
be loyal to 對……忠誠
be helpful to對……有益處
be useful to對……有用
be good to sb對某人好(比較:be good for 對……有益處)
英語介詞短語 16
由get引導(dǎo)的動詞短語
get even with:向報復(fù)
Mike accused Peggy of costing him the job and said that he would get even with her one day.
get a grip on oneself:控制自己的情緒
Stop being hysterical and get a grip on yourself.
getnowhere:使不會有進展
What is the use of such nonsense It gets us nowhere.
getoff the ground:使開始進行
Janet has a great idea of publishing something for her students, but I wonder if she will ever get the plan off the ground.
get on someones nerves:使人厭煩
She is used to complaining some other people in my presence; this really gets on my nerves.
getstraight:把弄清楚
Let us get this straight: David needs a car and I lend it to him, not you.
get the better of:勝過
David is a bilingual. No wonder he got the better of Kate in handling some tricky problems.
get a feel of:嘗試
In this country, it is good for you to get a feel of living among various races.
get the hang of:懂得的竅門
You have to have some practical experience before you get the hang of managing this kind of office work.
get the picture clear:準(zhǔn)確地了解情況
To get the picture clear, you must read the annual report in detail.
get the message:了解人家所說的
As no one asked any question, I assume all got the message.
get to grips with:努力對付
One has to get to grips with new technology, the sooner the better.
get to the bottom of:弄清的.真相
Something seems to have gone wrong with Nancy; lets get to the bottom of it.
get wind of:得到密報
Please keep the plan secret; no one is supposed to get wind of it prematurely.
getwrong:誤解
I dont object to your idea, but I doubt it is practicable. This is my position, so dont get me wrong./ The newspaper apologised that it had got the fact wrong.
get down to business:認真辦事
Time is running short; lets get down to business now.
get a move on:趕快
We ought to get a move on or we will be late for the musical concert.
get ones head down:靜靜地工作
His naughty son promised to get his head down before the final exam.
get ones hands on:要得到
They all want to get their hands on the old mans money.
get someones back up:使討厭
You will just get your friends back up if you keep on being nasty.
由have引導(dǎo)的動詞短語
Have a good time:過著愉快時光;
Have no say in:對沒發(fā)言權(quán);
Have a good eye for:對有鑒賞力;
Have ones hands full:某人很忙;
Have a weakness for:(不知何故)很喜愛;
Have ones heart in:熱衷于;
Have too many irons in the fire:同時要做的事很多;
Have designs on:對有不良企圖;
Have the edge over:比占著有利地位;
Have a way with:有應(yīng)付的才能;
Have a word with:與作簡短談話;
Have words with:與爭吵;
Haveon ones mind:擔(dān)心;
Haveon ones hands:手頭有存貨;
Have a bearing on:和有關(guān)系/對有影響;
Have faith in:對有信心;
Have a grudge against:和過意不去/不喜歡;
Have no qualms about:對毫不猶疑;
Have a finger in every pie:插手一切事情;
Have ones finger on the pulse:充分掌握最新的消息;
Have ones fingers in the till:在工作的部門里偷錢;
Have ones head screwed on the right way:頭腦清醒。
最后,再舉另些有HAVE動詞的短語,并指出其意義和用法。
如果說某人參與某事,可用He has a hand in that matter.
如果只為個人打算或另有企圖,他就是has an axe to grind了。
為了達到目的,他會急于做某件事:has a great mind to do something,而且可能著眼于心中的計劃:
has his eye on the plan in mind,然后下決心去完成它:
has his mind set on accomplishing it.有些人生性善良,奉公守法,討厭不正當(dāng)?shù)男袨椋?/p>
They have an aversion to improper acts.他們有天賦的才華做非凡的事:
They have a gift/flair for doing unusual things,比如擅長于音樂或語言:
have an ear for music or languages,而出了名:
have a name for these skills.無可諱言,他們對音樂和語言的確有所偏愛:
have a weakness for both of these,對這兩個領(lǐng)域的知識了如指掌:
have music cal and linguistic knowledge at their finger tips.
短語不合習(xí)慣的用法
、賏. What is the reason of all this shunning away from blue-collar work
b. What is the reason of all this shying away from blue-collar work
、赼. I am working on the behalf of my company.
b. I am working on behalf of my company.
③a. We need a capable person to help us in time of difficulties.
b. We need a capable person to help us in times of difficultes.
、躠. In term of economic development, our country has done a good job.
b. In terms of economic development, our country has done a good job.
⑤a. Few would like to make friend with hypocrites.
b. Few would like to make friends with hypocrites.
、轪. Lets discuss this matter in details.
b. Lets discuss this matter in detail.
、遖. That rich woman is covered with jewellery from top to toes.
b. That rich woman is covered with jewellery from top to toe.
、郺. For the better or worse, we must try to get along with our colleagues.
b. For better or worse, we must try to get along with our colleagues.
⑨a. The Public Relations Officer did not speak much. What is worst, she hated to mingle with people.
b. The Public Relations Officer did not speak much. What is worse, she hated to mingle with people.
、鈇. All must come to the meeting without failure.
b. All must come to the meeting without fail.
11a. Most of the students learn historical facts by hard.
b. Most of the students learn historical facts by heart.
12a. A holiday abroad will take your mind of the work tension for a while.
b. A holiday abroad will take your mind off the work tension for a while.
13a. It is out of question for you to go tonight; you havent finished your assignment yet.
b. It is out of the question for youto go tonight; you havent finished your assignment yet.
14a. Students should spend their time studying instead of involving in destructive activities.
b. Students should spend their time studying instead of involving themselves in/ getting involved in destructive activities.
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