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大學(xué)生英語四級翻譯快速提分練習(xí)題（通用10套）
在日復(fù)一日的學(xué)習(xí)、工作生活中，我們會經(jīng)常接觸并使用練習(xí)題，多做練習(xí)方可真正記牢知識點(diǎn)，明確知識點(diǎn)則做練習(xí)效果事半功倍，必須雙管齊下。你所了解的習(xí)題是什么樣的呢？下面是小編精心整理的大學(xué)生英語四級翻譯快速提分練習(xí)題，僅供參考，希望能夠幫助到大家。
大學(xué)生英語四級翻譯快速提分練習(xí)題 1
在中國，食物是用大的公用盤子(communal plate)來盛裝的，而且基本上都會提供公用的筷子來將食物從公用的盤子里弄到你自己的盤子里。如果有公用的筷子就用公共的筷子來分開食物。如果沒有，或是不確定有沒有，你可以先等一等，看其他人是怎么做的，然后效仿就行。有時候熱心的中國主人會幫你將食物分到你的碗里，這很正常。
參考譯文
In China.the food is served via large communal plates.and in nearly every case.you will be supplied with communal chopsticks for transferring food from the main plates to your own.You should use the communal chopsticks if they are supplied.If they are not or you are unsure，wait for someone to serve food to their own plates.and then copy what they do.0n occasion.it is normal for an eager Chinese host to place food into your bowl.
難點(diǎn)注釋
1.第一句中，“是用……來盛裝的”是被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，可譯為is served via…;“公用的筷子”可譯為communal chopsticks;“從公用的盤子里弄 到你自己的盤子里”可譯為transferring food from the main plates to your own。
2.第二句中，“如果有公用的`筷子”可以譯為there be句型，但用“筷子”作
主語，采用被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)更恰當(dāng)，可譯為if they are supplied。
3.第三句中，“效仿”指的是效仿他們所做的事情，要將賓語補(bǔ)充完整，可 譯為copy what they do。
4.第四句中，“這很正�！蓖ǔＷg為it.句型，可譯為it is normal for sb.to do sth.;“將食物分到你的碗里”可譯為place food into your bowl。
大學(xué)生英語四級翻譯快速提分練習(xí)題 2
中國通過運(yùn)動員(mobilize)全社會的資源來發(fā)展學(xué)前教育。雖然當(dāng)?shù)卣畷_辦幼兒園，但也鼓勵單位團(tuán)體、社會組織以及個人去開辦幼兒園。幼兒園采用將兒童保育和教育相結(jié)合的'原則，并且保證幼兒得到體力、智力、道德和美學(xué)的(aesthetic)全方位發(fā)展。讓玩耍成為活動的主要形式，幼兒園創(chuàng)造了一個適于學(xué)習(xí)的良好環(huán)境，并且給嬰幼JL4f3提供機(jī)會和條件來練習(xí)和展現(xiàn)他們的才能。
參考譯文
China develops its preschool education by mobilizing the resources of the whole society. While local governments run kindergartens， work units， social organizations and individuals are also encouraged to open kindergartens. Kindergartens apply the principle of combining child care with education，and ensure山at the infants achieve all.round physical.intellectual，moral and aesthetic development.With play as the basic form of activity，kindergartens create a good environment for learning and provide the infants with opportunities and conditions to exercise and display their abilities.
難點(diǎn)注釋
1.第一句中，句子主干是“中國發(fā)展學(xué)前教育”，“通過……”翻譯為介詞短 語;“學(xué)前教育”可譯為preschool education;“全社會的資源”可譯為the resources of the whole society。
2.第二句中，“雖然”還可以用although來表達(dá);為避免重復(fù)，“開辦幼兒園”分別譯為了run kindergartens和open kindergartens。
3.第三句中，“采用……的原則”可譯為apply the principle of;“將兒童保育 和教育相結(jié)合”可譯為combining child care with education。
4.第四句中，“適于學(xué)習(xí)的良好環(huán)境”可以用a good environment for learning 來表達(dá);“給……提供……”可譯為provide…with…;“練習(xí)和展現(xiàn)他們 的才能”可譯為exercise and display their abilities。
大學(xué)生英語四級翻譯快速提分練習(xí)題 3
中國特色社會主義社會是一個變革的社會，是一個開放的社會，是一個不斷發(fā)展和完善的.社會。改革開放是中國命運(yùn)的重大決策，要貫穿社會主義發(fā)展的過程。只有堅(jiān)持改革開放，才能不斷激發(fā)億萬人民的積極性和創(chuàng)造性，解放和發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力，永葆社會主義的生機(jī)與活力。
答案與解析:
The socialism society with Chinese characteristics is a society of reforming,a society of opening-up,a society of continuously developing and improving.The policy of reform and opening-up is a significant decision which determines Chinas destiny and will be running through the whole process of the socialism development.Only if we adhere to the reform and opening-up policy,can we continuously stimulate the zest and creativity of billions of people,emancipate and develop the productive and keep the vigor and vitality of socialism for good.
中國特色社會主義社會 the socialism society with Chinese characteristics改革開放reform and opening-up只有Only if堅(jiān)持adhere to
大學(xué)生英語四級翻譯快速提分練習(xí)題 4
1948年春，我們從大學(xué)畢業(yè)，大家紛紛四處求職。很多人奔赴銀行，郵局申請工作。那時銀行與郵局的職位是金飯碗，工作既穩(wěn)定，收入又頗豐。
答案:
In the spring of 1948,we graduated from universities and started our job-hunting all around.Many people went to banks and post offices to apply for the jobs.At that time,the positions in banks and post offices were well-paid jobs,which were stable and with a high salary.
大學(xué)生英語四級翻譯快速提分練習(xí)題 5
英語練習(xí)題：李白
李白是唐朝(the Tang Dynasty)的著名詩人。他和他的朋友杜甫是唐代中期中國詩歌繁盛時期最杰出的兩位人物。他一生四處游歷，寫下了大約1000首詩篇。這些詩堪稱是贊美友情、享受大自然和飲酒作樂的模板。他的詩浪漫、豪邁，想象力豐富。作為一個浪漫主義天才，李白把中國的傳統(tǒng)詩歌形式推向了一個新的離度，對后世的'詩歌產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響。
參考譯文
Li Bai was a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. He and his friend Du Fu were the two most prominent figures in the flourishing of Chinese poetry in the mid-Tang Dynasty. He traveled around the country in his lifetime, composing about 1,000 pieces of poems which were models for celebrating the friendship, appreciating the nature and the joys of drinking wine. His poems are romantic with heroic style and rich imagination. As a romantic genius, Li Bai took traditional poetic forms to a new height and exerted a far-reaching influence on the poems of the future generation.
大學(xué)生英語四級翻譯快速提分練習(xí)題 6
絲綢之路(the Silk Road)是歷史上連接中國和地中海的一條重要貿(mào)易路線。因?yàn)檫@條路上的絲綢貿(mào)易占絕大部分，所以在1877年它被德國的`一位地理學(xué)家命名為“絲綢之路”。這條古道從長安開始，經(jīng)過河西走廊(the Hexi Corridor),到達(dá)敦煌后分成三條：南部路線，中部路線和北部路線。這三條路遍布新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)(Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region)，然后擴(kuò)展到巴基斯坦(Pakistan)，印度，甚至羅馬。
The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean. Because silk comprised a large proportion of trade along this road, in 1877, it was named the Silk Road by an eminent German geographer. This ancient road begins at Chang’an, then by way of the Hexi Corridor，and it reaches Dunhuang, where it divides into three, the Southern Route，Central Route and Northern Route. The three routes spread all over the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, and then they extend as far as Pakistan, India and even Rome.
大學(xué)生英語四級翻譯快速提分練習(xí)題 7
原文：
面對日益嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境問題，低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)越來越引起世界各國的關(guān)注。對于低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)的'界定雖各有不同，但人們普遍承認(rèn)，低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)是以低能耗、低污染、低排放為基礎(chǔ)的經(jīng)濟(jì)模式，是人類社會繼農(nóng)業(yè)文明、工業(yè)文明之后的又一次重大進(jìn)步。
低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)質(zhì)上是能源高效利用、清潔能源開發(fā)、追求綠色GDP的問題，核心是能源技術(shù)和減排技術(shù)創(chuàng)新、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)和制度創(chuàng)新以及人類生存發(fā)展觀念的根本性轉(zhuǎn)變。在我國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵時期，更加協(xié)調(diào)低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)與發(fā)展的關(guān)系，保護(hù)地球的生態(tài)環(huán)境，事關(guān)中國人民乃至全世界人民的福祉。
譯文：
Facing the more and more serious environment issues, low carbon economy increasingly arose the world’s attention. The definitions of low carbon economy are different, while it is wildly acknowledged that low carbon economy is the economic model based on the low energy, low pollution and low emission, which has been a significant advance of human society since it undergoes the agricultural civilization and industrial civilization.
The low carbon economy, in essence , is the efficient utilization of energy, the exploration of clean energy and the pursuit of green GDP. Its core is the innovation of energy technology and emission reduction and the industrial structure and fundamental change of human survival and development concepts. In the critical period of economic development in our country, to further coordinate the relationship between low-carbon economy and the development, protect the ecological environment of the earth, is about the well-being of the Chinese people and the people all over the world as well.
大學(xué)生英語四級翻譯快速提分練習(xí)題 8
了解是信任的'基礎(chǔ)。今天，我愿從中華文明歷史流變和現(xiàn)實(shí)發(fā)展的角度，談?wù)劗?dāng)代中國的發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略和前進(jìn)方向，希望有助于美國人民更全面、更深入地了解中國。
答案:
Understanding leads to trust.Today,I would like to speak to you about Chinas development strategy and its future against the backdrop of the evolution of the Chinese civilization and Chinas current development endeavor.I hope this will help you gain a better understanding of China.
大學(xué)生英語四級翻譯快速提分練習(xí)題 9
據(jù)說在中國,蠟染(wax printing)早在秦末或者漢初就已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)，但它最初作為成品出現(xiàn)是在唐朝。蠟染是“絲綢之路”的商品之一，這些商品被出口到歐洲和其他地方。蠟染在中國是代代傳承下來的.。它是苗族(Miao ethnic minority)獨(dú)特的繪畫和手工染色工藝。作為中國最具有民族特色的藝術(shù)之一，蠟染產(chǎn)品的種類很多，有墻上掛飾、郵包、書包、桌套等等。
參考翻譯:
It is believed that wax printing appeared in China asearly as the late Qin or early Han Dynasty, but it firstoccurred as a finished product during the TangDynasty. It was one of “the Silk Road" goods thatwere exported to Europe and elsewhere.Wax printinghas been passed down from generation to generation in China. It is a unique drawing anddyeing handwork of the Miao ethnic minority. As one of the most characteristic national artsin China, wax printing products are various including wall hangings, letter bags, bags, table-clothes and so on.
大學(xué)生英語四級翻譯快速提分練習(xí)題 10
許多投資者都犯把大部分資金集中于一小項(xiàng)投資的錯誤，如股票或房地產(chǎn)。一旦房地產(chǎn)市場或股市下滑，他們所受的沖擊將不小。謹(jǐn)慎的做法是擁有一筆相當(dāng)于六個月薪金的.儲蓄，股市和房地產(chǎn)市場突然下滑或是急需現(xiàn)金時，可作為后盾。
答案與解析:
The mistake most investors make is to put most of their money in one form of investment,say stocks or properties.As a result,when the property and stock markets decline,these investors are in an extremely vulnerable position.It is always prudent to keep aside at least enough cash to provide a cushion of about 6 months monthly income as a safeguard against sharp declines in the stock and property markets or in the event that you need cash urgently.
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